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[1] Judicial System in Ancient India, available at: https://allahabadhighcourt.in/event/TheIndianJudicialSystem_SSDhavan.html#:~:text=In%20the%20Mahabharata%2C%20it%20was,executed%20like%20a%20mad%20dog.%22&text=%22The%20people%20should%20execute%20a,or%20guidance%20from%20any%20one. (last visited on September 11, 2024).[2] Ibid.[3] Ibid.[4] Ibid.[5] Ancient India Jurisprudence: Banaras Hindu University, available at: https://www.bhu.ac.in/Images/files/JusticeKatjusLec.pdf (last visited on September 11, 2024).[6] Ancient India Jurisprudence: Banaras Hindu University, available at: https://www.bhu.ac.in/Images/files/JusticeKatjusLec.pdf (last visited on September 11, 2024); Roman Law, available at: https://www.britannica.com/topic/Roman-law (last visited on September 11, 2024).[7] Ibid.[8] Ancient India Jurisprudence: Banaras Hindu University, available at: https://www.bhu.ac.in/Images/files/JusticeKatjusLec.pdf (last visited on September 11, 2024); Roman Law, available at: https://www.britannica.com/topic/Roman-law (last visited on September 11, 2024); Law in the ancient world, available at: https://online.law.tulane.edu/articles/law-in-the-ancient-world (last visited on September 11, 2024).[9] The Indian Judicial System: A Historical Survey, available at: https://allahabadhighcourt.in/event/TheIndianJudicialSystem_SSDhavan.html (last visited on September 11, 2024).[10] The Indian Judicial System: A Historical Survey, available at: https://allahabadhighcourt.in/event/TheIndianJudicialSystem_SSDhavan.html (last visited on September 11, 2024); Srimad Bhagavada Gita; Srimad Bhagavatam; Srimad Bhagavda Purana; The Puranas; The Upanishads; The Brahamanas; The Aranyakas; The Rig Veda; The Sama Veda; The Yajur Veda; The Atharv Veda; Sri Guru Granth Sahib Ji; The Holy Qoran; the Holy Bible; The Torah; Srimad Bhagavada Gita; Srimad Bhagavatam; Spiritual Consciousness or Spiritual Intelligence, available at: https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/pdf/10.1207/S15327582IJPR1001_5#:~:text=spiritual%20consciousness%20stems%20from%20the,to%20one%20of%20consciousness%20and (last visited on September 11, 2024).[11] Indian History, available at: https://nsktu.ac.in/wp-content/uploads/2022/11/CDOE-Study-PRAK-Sastri-Paper.4.-Indian-History.pdf (last visited on September 11, 2024); The Indian Judicial System: A Historical Survey, available at: https://allahabadhighcourt.in/event/TheIndianJudicialSystem_SSDhavan.html (last visited on September 11, 2024).[12] Evolution of Judicial System of Ancient India, available at: https://ijesrr.org/publication/50/1.%20dec%202017%20ijesrr.pdf (last visited on September 11, 2024); The Indian Judicial System: A Historical Survey, available at: https://allahabadhighcourt.in/event/TheIndianJudicialSystem_SSDhavan.html (last visited on September 11, 2024).[13]The Indian Judicial System: A Historical Survey, available at: https://allahabadhighcourt.in/event/TheIndianJudicialSystem_SSDhavan.html (last visited on September 11, 2024); [13] History: Supreme Court of India, available at: https://main.sci.gov.in/pdf/Museum/m2.pdf (last visited on September 11, 2024); Constitution of India: 1950, available at: https://www.constitutionofindia.net/constitution/constitution-of-india-1950/ (last visited September 11, 2024).[14] The Indian Judicial System: A Historical Survey, available at: https://allahabadhighcourt.in/event/TheIndianJudicialSystem_SSDhavan.html (last visited on September 11, 2024).[15] History: Supreme Court of India, available at: https://main.sci.gov.in/pdf/Museum/m2.pdf (last visited on September 11, 2024); Constitution of India: 1950, available at: https://www.constitutionofindia.net/constitution/constitution-of-india-1950/ (last visited September 11, 2024).[16] Constituent assembly Debates, available at: https://indiankanoon.org/doc/1171678/?type=print (last visited on September 11, 2024); About the Supreme Court of India: Supreme Court Observer, available at: https://www.scobserver.in/about/supreme-court-of-india/supreme-court-of-india-overview/ (last visited on September 11, 2024).[17] N.S. Krishnaswami Ayyangar and Others v Perumal Goundan and Others, PC (1949).[18] About the Supreme Court of India: Supreme Court Observer, available at: https://www.scobserver.in/about/supreme-court-of-india/supreme-court-of-india-overview/ (last visited on September 11, 2024); H. Venkatchala Iyyenagr v B.N. Thimaajama and Others, 1959 AIR 443.[19] About the Supreme Court of India: Supreme Court Observer, available at: https://www.scobserver.in/about/supreme-court-of-india/supreme-court-of-india-overview/ (last visited on September 11, 2024).[20] J.W. Harris, The Basic Norm and The Basic Law, https://heinonline.org/HOL/LandingPage?handle=hein.journals/honkon24&div=33&id=&page=, available at: (last visited on September 11, 2024); Stanford Encyclopedia of Philosophy, The Pure Theory of Law, available at :https://heinonline.org/HOL/LandingPage?handle=hein.journals/honkon24&div=33&id=&page= (last visited on September 11. 2024); Open Edition Journals, Fundamental Theory of Law, available at: https://journals.openedition.org/revus/5667 (last visited on September 11, 2024); Hans Kelsen, The General Theory of Law and State (1999); PSA Pillai, Jurisprudence and Legal Theory (2022); Ronald Dworkin, The Law’s Empire (1986).[21] Living Tree Doctrine: Centre for Constitutional Studies, available at: https://www.constitutionalstudies.ca/2019/07/living-tree-doctrine/ (last visited on September 11, 2024); Living Tree Doctrine: Role of Indian Judiciary Against Constitutional Silence in India, available at: https://www.rsrr.in/_files/ugd/286c9c_e47e66058b11400da5a404b3a648e316.pdf?index=true (last visited on September 11, 2024); Living Tree Doctrines of the Canadian Constitution and the Indigenous Law, available at: https://digitalcommons.schulichlaw.dal.ca/cgi/viewcontent.cgi?article=1428&context=djls (last visited on September 11, 2024); Living Tree: Osgoode School of Law, available at: https://digitalcommons.osgoode.yorku.ca/cgi/viewcontent.cgi?article=1721&context=scholarly_works (last visited on September 11, 2024); The Trouble with Living Tree Interpretation, available at: https://www.austlii.edu.au/au/journals/UQLawJl/2006/2.pdf (last visited on September 11, 2024); Living Tree Doctrine: Role of Indian Judiciary against Constitutional Silence in India, available at: https://papers.ssrn.com/sol3/papers.cfm?abstract_id=3787907 (last visited on September 11, 2024); The Original Living Tree, available at: https://www.canlii.org/en/commentary/doc/2019CanLIIDocs4296 (last visited on September 11, 2024); Living Tree Doctrines and the Canadian Constitutional and Legislative Laws, available at: https://digitalcommons.schulichlaw.dal.ca/djls/vol31/iss1/2/ (last visited on September 11, 2024); View of the Original Living Tree, available at: https://journals.library.ualberta.ca/constitutional_forum/index.php/constitutional_forum/article/view/29376/21375 (last visited on September 11, 2024); Justice (Retd.) A.K. Sikri, Constitutionalism and the Rule of Law: In the theatre of democracy (2023); Fali S. Nariman, You Must Know your Constitution (2023); H.R. Khanna, Making of India’s Constitution( 2022); K.G. Kannabiran, A Speaking Constitution (2022); Rohit De, The People’s Constitution (2018); Granville Austin, Working a Democratic Constitution: A History of India’s Constitution (2003); Arghya Sengupta, The Colonial Constitution (2023); Lokendra Malik, the Power of Raisina Hill- The Constitutional Position, Functions and Powers of the President of India (2023); David A. Strauss, The Living Constitution; Gilles A. Tarabout, Conflict; Lawrence B Solum, ‘What is Originalism? The Evolution of Contemporary Originalist Theory’, available at: https://scholarship.law.georgetown.edu/cgi/viewcontent.cgi?article=2362&context=facpub (last visited on September 11, 2024); Bradley W. Miller, Grand Huscroft, The Challenge of Originalism: Theories of Constitutional Interpretation (Cambridge University Press 2011).

[1] ‘Access to Justice for Women in India’ accessed 17 November 2024.[2] “Legal Aid in India: Current Scenario and Future Challenges,” MANUPATRA, https://articles.manupatra.com/article-details/Legal-Aid-in-India-current-scenario-and-future-challenges (Nov. 17, 2024).[3] Shayara Bano & Tanja Herklotz, The Indian Supreme Court’s Ban of Triple Talaq and the Debate around Muslim Personal Law and Gender Justice, 621 SEMINAR (2011).[4]Mohana Rao Pedada, Concept of Marriage, Matrimonial Causes in Conflict of Laws - Issues and Challenges, 2 INDIAN J. LAW & LEGAL RES. 123 (2021).[5] Maheshvari Naidu, ‘Indian Women in Marriage: When the Sacred Marriage Thread Becomes a Noose’ (2011) 25 Agenda 84.[6] Manav Adhikar Bhawan, National Human Rights Commission Bored Markers LLP, New Delhi Quick Offset, (New Delhi 2021).[7] Shilpa B.P. et al., A Study of Women’s Access to Justice Through Legal Aid Services in India, 21 MIGRATION LETTERS 1596 (2024).[8] N. Bhagya Lakshmi, Mediation: Marriage Conflict Resolution Therapy, BHARATI L. REV. (2024)[9] Neelam Tyagi, Women, Matrimonial Litigation and Alternative Dispute Resolution (ADR): Transforming Indian Justice Delivery System for Achieving Gender Justice (2021).

[1] Ashis Kumar Pradhan, External Commercial Borrowings by the Corporate Sector in India, 20 J. Public Aff. 1 (2019), https://www.researchgate.net/publication/334511641_External_commercial_borrowings_by_the_corporate_sector_in_India[2] Ashima Obhan & Akanksha Dua, Evolution of the Indian ECB Framework, Mondaq (Apr. 22, 2019), https://www.mondaq.com/india/contracts-and-commercial-law/799160/evolution-of-the-indian-ecb-framework[3] Balance of Payment Crisis, 1991 – History, Causes, Effects, Government Measures & Role of Manmohan Singh, Textbook (Aug. 28, 2023), https://testbook.com/ias-preparation/balance-payment-crisis-1991[4] Bretton Woods and the Birth of the World Bank, World Bank, https://www.worldbank.org/en/archive/history/exhibits/Bretton-Woods-and-the-Birth-of-the-World-Bank   (last visited sep.5, 2024)[5] The Indian Economy: A Review (Part - I), Drishti IAS, Feb. 28, 2024, https://www.drishtiias.com/summary-of-important-reports/the-indian-economy-a-review-part-i[6] Arvind Panagariya, India in the 1980s and 1990s: A Triumph of Reforms, IMF Working Paper WP/04/43, at 1 (Mar. 2004), https://www.imf.org/external/pubs/ft/wp/2004/wp0443.pdf[7] Reserve Bank of Australia, The Global Financial Crisis, https://www.rba.gov.au/education/resources/explainers/the-global-financial-crisis.html ,(last visited oct. 25, 2024).[8] Arunperumal, A., External Commercial Borrowings in India - An Overview, 4 INT'L J. Recent & Innovation Trends Computing & comm. 208 (2016), https://ijritcc.org/index.php/ijritcc/article/download/2631/2631/2606[9] Swami Prasad Saxena, Dynamics of External Commercial Borrowings in India, 41 Bus. Analyst 137, 137–54 (2012), https://www.srcc.edu/system/files/6_0.pdf[10] S. Gupta, External Commercial Borrowing: Quest in India, 1 INT'L J. Multidisciplinary approach & stud. 4 (2014), http://ijmas.com/upcomingissue/26.04.2014.pdf[11] Sahoo, MS, Report of the Committee to Review the Framework of Access to Domestic and Overseas Capital Markets (Ministry of Finance, Government of India 2015), Phase II, Part II: Foreign Currency Borrowing, Report III[12] Reserve Bank of India, Master Circular on External Commercial Borrowings and Trade Credits, RBI/2007-2008/23, Master Circular No. /02/2007-08 (July 2, 2007), https://www.rbi.org.in/Commonperson/english/scripts/Notification.aspx?Id=300[13] Abhinav Harlalka& Karan Karla, External Commercial Borrowings: Regulatory Framework Substantially Relaxed, Nishith Desai Associates (Feb. 1, 2019), https://www.nishithdesai.com/SectionCategory/33/Regulatory-Hotline/12/49/RegulatoryHotline/4572/3.html[14] Reserve Bank of India, Master Circular on External Commercial Borrowings and Trade Credits, RBI/2007-2008/23, Master Circular No. /02/2007-08 (Feb. 7, 2007), https://www.rbi.org.in/Commonperson/english/scripts/Notification.aspx?Id=300#:~:text=(i)%20For%20ECB%20up%20to,the%20direct%20foreign%20equity%20holding).[15] Reserve Bank of India, Master Circular on External Commercial Borrowings and Trade Credits, RBI/2014-15/3, Master Circular No. 12/2014-15 (July 1, 2014, updated through June 11, 2015), https://www.rbi.org.in/commonman/english/Scripts/Notification.aspx?Id=1388[16] R. Vimal Kumar, Transition from FERA to FEMA Significant: RBI Official, The Hindu (June 13, 2015, 5:38 AM IST), https://www.thehindu.com/news/national/tamil-nadu/transition-from-fera-to-fema-significant-rbi-official/article7311654.ece[17] Foreign Exchange Management Act, § 6(2), No. 42 of 1999, India Code (1999)[18] § 6(2), Foreign Exchange Management Act, No. 42 of 1999, India Code (1999)[19] § 6(2)(c), Foreign Exchange Management Act, No. 42 of 1999, India Code (1999).[20] Foreign Exchange Management (Guarantees) Regulations, 2000, Notification No. FEMA 3/RB-2000, Gazette of India (2000)[21] The Foreign Exchange Management (Guarantees) Regulations, 2000, § 6(1), Notification No. FEMA 3/RB-2000, Gazette of India (2000)[22] The Foreign Exchange Management (Guarantees) Regulations, 2000, § 6(3)(j), Notification No. FEMA 3/RB-2000, Gazette of India (2000)[23] Foreign Exchange Management Act, § 47, No. 42 of 1999, India Code (1999)[24] Foreign Exchange Management (Guarantees) Regulations, 2000, Regulation 3, Notification No. FEMA 3/RB-2000, Gazette of India (2000)[25] Business Standard, Friday, December 6, 2024, 09:28 AM IST, https://www.business-standard.com/economy/news/ecb-registrations-double-to-49-2-bn-in-fy24-net-inflows-touch-9-5-bn-124052301462_1.html

[1] ‘Enka Insaat vs v Chubb Re Arbitration: Expert Evidence’ (Expert Evidence | Specialists in Dispute Resolution, 25 January 2023) accessed 6 October 2024[2] Enka Insaat Ve Sanayi AS (Respondent) v OOO Insurance Company Chubb (Appellant), Supreme Court, 9 October 2020, UKSC 38 (UK) accessed 6 October 2024[3] ‘BREXIT, ENGLISH LAW AND THE ENGLISH COURTS: WHERE ARE WE NOW?’ (clifford chance, August 2018) accessed 6 October 2024[4] Landbrecht J and others, ‘Evolution of the EU Arbitration Law: From Conflict of Laws Rules to Substantive Requirements’ (Kluwer Arbitration Blog, 3 September 2024) accessed 6 October 2024  [5] Milica S, ‘Wiki Note: Seat of Arbitration’ (Ugale Anastasiya ed, Jus Mundi Academic Research, 19 June 2023) accessed 6 October 2024[6] Tench D and others (eds), ‘Case Comment: Enka Insaat ve Sanayi a.s. v OOO Insurance Company Chubb [2020] UKSC 38’ (UKSCBlog, 12 November 2020) accessed 6 October 2024[7] Sulamérica Cia Nacional de Seguros SA v Enesa Engenharia SA [2012] EWCA Civ 638 (High Court of Justice of England and Wales)[8] Tench D and others (eds), ‘Case Comment: Enka Insaat ve Sanayi a.s. v OOO Insurance Company Chubb [2020] UKSC 38’ (UKSCBlog, 12 November 2020) accessed 6 October 2024[9] Ibid.[10] Ibid.  [11] ‘Enka Insaat vs v Chubb Re Arbitration: Expert Evidence’ (Expert Evidence | Specialists in Dispute Resolution, 25 January 2023) accessed 6 October 2024[12] Anupam Mittal v Westbridge Ventures II Investment Holdings [2023] SGCA 1[13] BCY v. BCZ [2016] SGHC 249[14] Kapil Arora AT, ‘Law Governing Arbitration Agreement: Which Way Are Indian Courts Headed?’ (Dispute Resolution Blog, 20 August 2024) accessed 6 October 2024 [15] Ibid.  [16] Ibid.[17] National Thermal Power Corporation v. Singer Company (1992) 3 SCC 551[18] Sumitomo Heavy Industries Ltd v. ONGC (1998) 1 SCC 305[19] Indtel Technical Services Pvt Ltd v. W.S. Atkins Rail Ltd (2008) 10 SCC 308[20] Union of India v. Hardy Exploration (2019) 13 SCC 472[21] Carzonrent India v. Hertz International (2015) SCC OnLine Del 10085[22] Sakuma Exports Ltd v. Louis Dreyfus Commodities Suisse SA (2015) 5 SCC 656[23] Katra Holdings Ltd v. Corsair Investments Ltd (2018) SCC OnLine Bom 4031[24] HSBC PI Holdings (Mauritius) Ltd v. Avitel Post Studioz Ltd (2014) SCC OnLine Bom 102[25] National Agricultural Co-op Marketing Federation of India Ltd. v. Gains Trading Ltd (2007) (5) SCC 692

[1] International Court of Justice, Legality of the Use of Force (Serbia and Montenegro v. United States of America), Judgment, ICJ Reports, 2004, p. 5.[2] United Nations Charter, Article 51[3] Geneva Conventions, 12 August 1949, and Additional Protocols I and II, 8 June 1977.[4] Human Rights Watch, "Israel: Gaza Conflict in 2014," 2014. Available at: www.hrw.org.[5] United Nations, Report of the Independent International Commission of Inquiry on the 2014 Gaza Conflict, A/HRC/29/52, 2015.[6] International Criminal Court, Situation in Palestine, ICC-01/18, 2019.[7] The United Nations General Assembly, "The Right of the Palestinian People to Self-Determination," A/RES/67/19, 2012.[8] International Committee of the Red Cross, International Humanitarian Law and the Gaza Conflict, 2009.[9] Geneva Convention for the Amelioration of the Condition of the Wounded and Sick in Armed Forces in the Field, Aug. 12, 1949, 75 U.N.T.S. 31.[10] Additional Protocol I to the Geneva Conventions of 12 August 1949 and Relating to the Protection of Victims of International Armed Conflicts, June 8, 1977, 1125 U.N.T.S. 3.[11] Common Article 3 of the Geneva Conventions of 12 August 1949, Art. 3.[12] Jean-Marie Henckaerts & Louise Doswald-Beck, Customary International Humanitarian Law 45 (International Committee of the Red Cross, 2005).[13] Additional Protocol I to the Geneva Conventions of 12 August 1949, Art. 48.[14] Human Rights Watch, Israel: Gaza Conflict in 2014, https://www.hrw.org/world-report/2015/country-chapters/israel/palestine.[15] Amnesty International, Gaza: Israel’s Indiscriminate Attacks on Gaza Have Led to War Crimes, Aug. 2014, https://www.amnesty.org/en/latest/news/2014/08/gaza-israel-indiscriminate-attacks/.[16] Additional Protocol I to the Geneva Conventions, Art. 51(5)(b).[17] United Nations, Report of the Independent International Commission of Inquiry on the 2014 Gaza Conflict, A/HRC/29/52 (2015).[18] Id[19] International Criminal Court, Situation in Palestine, ICC-01/18 (2019).[20] United Nations, Gaza Conflict: UN Role in Ceasefire Efforts, U.N. Press Release, Dec. 2014.[21] U.N. Charter art. 51[22] U.N. Charter art. 51[23] Military and Paramilitary Activities in and against Nicaragua (Nicaragua v. United States), Judgment, 1986 I.C.J. Rep. 14, ¶ 195.[24] Id[25] Ibid[26] "Israel’s Justification for Military Operations in Gaza," Israel Ministry of Foreign Affairs (2020).[27] Nicaragua v. United States, 1986 I.C.J. 14, ¶ 195.[28] Israel Ministry of Foreign Affairs, “Defensive Military Actions and the Gaza Conflict” (2021).[29] Human Rights Watch, "Israeli Airstrikes in Gaza: Assessing the Proportionality and Impact on Civilians," 2014.[30] International Court of Justice, Legal Consequences of the Construction of a Wall in the Occupied Palestinian Territory (2004), Advisory Opinion, I.C.J. Rep. 136, ¶ 139.[31] International Committee of the Red Cross, “International Humanitarian Law and the Conflict in Gaza,” (2009), available at https://www.icrc.org/en.[32] U.N. Human Rights Council, “Report of the United Nations Fact Finding Mission on the Gaza Conflict,” A/HRC/12/48, 25 September 2009.[33] United Nations, Security Council Resolution 1860, S/RES/1860 (2009).[34] U.S. Department of State, "U.S. Statements on the Gaza Conflict," (2020), available at https://www.state.gov.[35] Israel Ministry of Foreign Affairs, "Israel's Right to Self-Defense," (2012), available at https://mfa.gov.il.[36] The Palestinian Authority and Hamas: A Historical and Political Analysis, Journal of Middle East Politics, vol. 13, no. 2, 2014.[37] Eyal Benvenisti, The International Law of Occupation 182 (2d ed. 2012).[38] U.N. Charter art. 51.[39] International Committee of the Red Cross, International Humanitarian Law and the Conflict in Gaza, (July 2009), https://www.icrc.org/en/document/international-humanitarian-law-and-conflict-gaza.[40] United Nations, Human Rights Council Report on the Gaza Conflict A/HRC/12/48 (2009).[41] United Nations, Report of the United Nations Fact Finding Mission on the Gaza Conflict (2009), A/HRC/12/48.[42] International Criminal Court, Prosecutor v. Omar Al Bashir (Case No. ICC-02/05-01/09) (June 2010).[43] U.N. Security Council, Resolution 1860 (2009), S/RES/1860 (2009).[44] ICRC, Additional Protocols to the Geneva Conventions, art. 3(1), 8 U.N. J. 10.[45] U.N. General Assembly, Report of the Secretary-General on the Protection of Civilians in Armed Conflict (A/67/779), (2013).[46] U.N. Security Council, Resolution 1539, S/RES/1539 (2004).[47] U.N. Charter art. 51.

[1] Dr. Shaji. M, Assistant Professor in Law, BSA Crescent institute of Science and Technology, shajihnlu@gmail.com[2] Halbury Laws of England, 2022, 47A, 16.[3] Indian-Express, ‘Explained: India’s First Maritime Arbitration Centre, Coming Up in Gandhinagar’ (Indian Express, 29 June 2021) https://indianexpress.com/article/explained/indias-maritime-arbitration-centre-gujarat-gandhinagar-7373894/ accessed 10 December 2024.[4]LexisNexis, ‘Maritime Arbitration—An Introduction’ (LexisNexis, 2024) https://www.lexisnexis.co.uk/legal/guidance/maritime-arbitration-an-introduction accessed 10 December 2024.[5] Bernheimer, Charles L. “The Advantages of Arbitration Procedure.” The Annals of the American Academy of Political and Social Science 124 (1926): 98–104. (May 11, 2024, 3:30 PM)[6] Arbitration and Conciliation Act, 1996, §85[7] See Hay, David. Halsbury’s Laws of India. Vol. 2, Butterworths India, 1999, p.175.[8] Classification of an Arbitration as “International” under Indian Law, (2009) 4 SCC J-27[9] Classification of an Arbitration as “International” under Indian Law, (2009) 4 SCC J-27[10] Konkan Railway Corpn. Ltd. v. Mehul Construction Co, (2000) 7 SCC 201[11] Classification of an Arbitration as “International” under Indian Law, (2009) 4 SCC J-27[12]India-Briefing, ‘Modernizing India’s Maritime Economy: 2 Bills Tabled in Parliament’ (India Briefing, 2024) https://www.india-briefing.com/news/modernizing-indias-maritime-economy-2-bills-tabled-parliament-35359.html/#:~:text=The%20Merchant%20Shipping%20Bill%2C%202024%2C%20aims%20to%20modernize%20India's%20maritime,standards%20and%20addresses%20emerging%20challenges accessed 10 December 2024.[13]The Hindu, ‘Coastal Shipping Bill Introduced in Lok Sabha Amid Din’ (The Hindu, 2024) https://www.thehindu.com/news/national/coastal-shipping-bill-introduced-in-lok-sabha-amid-din/article68938025.ece accessed 10 December 2024.[14] Rexlegalis, ‘Indian Merchant Shipping Bill, 2024: A Landmark Reform to Boost Indian Shipping Industry’ (Rex Legalis, 2024) https://rexlegalis.com/2024/12/indian-merchant-shipping-bill-2024-a-landmark-reform-to-boost-indian-shipping-industry/ accessed 10 December 2024.[15] See Dhruv Srivastava and Abeer Tiwari, “Arbitration in the Indian Maritime Sector: Birbal’s Khichdi in the Contemporary World?” (May 15, 2024, 4:30 PM) https://ijpiel.com/index.php/2022/12/22/arbitration-in-the-indian-maritime-sector-birbals-khichdi-in-t he-contemporary-world/>[16] United Nations Convention on the Law of the Sea (UNCLOS), 1982[17] United Nations Convention on the Law of the Sea, art. 298, 1833 U.N.T.S. 222 (1994)[18] UNCLOS - United Nations Convention on the Law of the Sea." United Nations, (June 15, 2024, 3:31 PM) www.un.org/Depts/los/convention_agreements/texts/unclos/unclos_e.pdf.[19] Smith J et al, ‘Sustainable Management of Southern Bluefin Tuna Stocks’ (2010) 12 Journal of Marine Conservation 45.[20] United Nations Convention on the Law of the Sea, art. 61, 1833 U.N.T.S. 222 (1994)[21] United Nations Convention on the Law of the Sea, art. 287, 1833 U.N.T.S. 222 (1994)[22] Environmental Impact Assessment Group. (Year). "Aftermath of the Southern Bluefin Tuna Arbitration: Environmental Implications." Ocean and Coastal Management, 15(3), 210-225.][23] Theidrc, ‘What is History of Arbitration in India’ (Theidrc, 2024) https://theidrc.com/content/adr-faqs/what-is-history-of-arbitration-in-india accessed 10 December 2024.[24] The 'Enrica Lexie' Incident (Italy v India) (PCA, 26 June 2015) https://pca-cpa.org/en/cases/117/ accessed 10 December 2024.[25]UNITED NATIONS COMMISSION ON INTERNATIONAL TRADE LAW (1958), https://uncitral.un.org/sites/uncitral.un.org/files/media-documents/uncitral/en/new-york-conve ntion-e.pdf.[26] United Nations Convention on the Law of the Sea, art. 17, 1833 U.N.T.S. 222 (1994)[27] MV Elizabeth v Harwan Investment & Trading Pvt Ltd [1993] AIR 1014, [1992] SCR (1) 1003.[28] Blue Diamond Freight Pvt Ltd v MV Indurva Vally Appeal Lodging No 503 of 2003.[29] M/S. Crescent Petroleum Ltd. vs M.V. "Monchegorsk" & Another, (2000) 1 BOMLR 297[30] M.V. Sea Success I v Liverpool and London Steamship Protection and Indemnity Association Ltd [2002] AIR Bom 151.