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[8] The Insolvency and Bankruptcy Code, 2016, Preamble

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[10] Fletcher, I. F. (2009). The Law of Insolvency (4th ed.). Sweet & Maxwell.

[11] Belmont Park Investments Pty. Ltd. v. BNY Corporate Trustee Services Ltd & Anr., 38 UKSC [2011]

[12] The Insolvency and Bankruptcy Code, 2016, Section 49

[13] Bankruptcy Law Reform Committee, Interim Report of the Bankruptcy Law Reform Committee (Feb. 2015) 98-99

[14] Armour, J., Hsu, A., & Walters, A. (2006). The Creditors' Bargain and Option-Preservation in Restructuring Law. European Business Organization Law Review (EBOR), 7(1), 1-34.

[15] Jackson, T. (2012). Principles of Corporate Insolvency Law. Oxford University Press.

[16] United States Bankruptcy Code, 1978

[17] Baird, D. G., & Rasmussen, R. K. (2002). The End of Bankruptcy. Yale Law Journal, 111(3), 357-384.

[18] Skeel, D. A. (2014). Debt's Dominion: A History of Bankruptcy Law in America. Princeton University Press.

[19] The Insolvency and Bankruptcy Code, 2016, Section 11

[20] The Insolvency and Bankruptcy Code, 2016, Section 29A

[21] The Insolvency and Bankruptcy Code, 2016, Section 50

[22] Kenneth Kettering, "Principles of Corporate Insolvency Law" (Oxford University Press, 2019), p. 145.

[23] Jason Harris, "Australian Insolvency Law: Cases and Materials" (Cambridge University Press, 2020), p. 212.

[24] Paul Omar, "Principles of Insolvency Law" (Oxford University Press, 2020), p. 212.

[25] See Supra note 5

[26] Rebecca Parry, ‘Extortionate Credit Transactions (Insolvency Act 1986, Sections 244 and 343),’ in Transaction Avoidance in Insolvencies (Rebecca Parry et al. eds., 3rd ed. 2018) 197

[27] LIC of India v. Consumer Education and Research Centre, (1995) 5 SCC 482, Pg. 32, 37

[28] Anson’s Law of Contracts (J. Beatson et. al eds., 30th ed. 2016) 4

[29] G.H.L Fridman, ‘Freedom of Contract’ 2 Ottawa L. Rev. 1 (1967)

[30] Lord Denning, The Due Process of Law (London: Butterworths, 1980), p. 112.

[31] Robert E. Scott and Alan Schwartz, Contract Theory and the Limits of Contract Law (Harvard University Press, 2008), p. 142.

[32] William A. Klein, John C. Coffee Jr., and Frank Partnoy, Business Organization and Finance: Legal and Economic Principles (Foundation Press, 2018), p. 455.

[33] Report of Review Committee, Insolvency Law and Practice (Cmnd 8558, June 1982, United Kingdom), Pg 1481 – 1484

[34] The Insolvency and Bankruptcy Code, 2016, Section 50

[35] The Insolvency and Bankruptcy Board of India (Liquidation Process) Rules, 2016, Regulation 11

[36] Ashish Makhija, Insolvency and Bankruptcy Code of India (2018) 992.

[37] The Insolvency and Bankruptcy Code, 2016, Section 51

[38] Central Inland Water Transport Corporation Limited and Another v. Brojo Nath Ganguly and Another etc. (1986) 3 SCC 156.

[39] Mary vs State Of Kerala & Ors 2014 (14) SCC 272

[40] P Saraswathi Ammal v. Lakshmi Ammal, AIR 1978 Mad 361

[41] Ladli Prasad Jaiswal v. Karnal Distillery Co. Ltd., 1964 1 SCR 270

[42] S.K. Jain v. State of Haryana, (2009) 4 SCC 357

[43] Law Commission of India, Report No. 103, Unfair Terms in Contract (July 28th, 1984), Pg. 2.6

[44] Reserve Bank of India, Guidelines on Fair Practices Code for Lenders (May 5, 2003)

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[8] 221,U.S.1,78(1911).

[9] 221,U.S. 106(1911).

[10] 509 U.S. at 224.

[11] 641 sc 2017.

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[10] 1843, 6 & 7 Vict. c. 76

[11] The Employees' Provident Funds and Miscellaneous Provisions Act, 1952, Act No. 19 of 1952.

[12] Act no. 19 of 1952.

[13] Section 1 (3) (a)

[14] Section 1 (3) (b)

[15] Section 1 (4)

[16] Id., Section 1 (4)

[17] Id., Section 1 (3) (a)

[18] Section 2(f) of The Employees’ Provident Funds and Miscellaneous Provisions Act

[19] Section 2 (f)

[20] AIR 1955 Mad 387

[21] AIR 1965 AP 200

[22] (1986) S.C.O. (L & S) 155.

[23] Section 2A of EPF Act

[24] Section 26(6) of EPF Act

[25] Section 5 (1)

[26] Section 6 A (1)

[27] Section 6 C (1)

[28] Section 5(1-A), Section 6A(3) and Section  6C(5)

[29] 1990 SCC (L&S) 1

[30] No. SRO 331 dated Jan. 15.1958 and no GSR 1467 dated Dec. 2, 1960.

[31] AIR 1962 SC 1402

[32] Retiral that employer and employee both contribute in line with the Employee's Provident Fund and Miscellaneous Provisions Act, 1952

[33] 1960 SCR (3) 488

[34] 1963 SCR (3) 995

[35] 1963 SCR (3) 978

[36] (SC) (1998) 8 SCC 90

[37] [1998]1 SCR4

[38] ILR 2004 KAR 80

[39] (2009) 10 SCC 123

[40] (2014) 4 SCC 37

[41] Bank of India v. Provident Fund Commissioner 2005 SCC OnLine Ker 658 : (2006) 2 KLJ 135.

[42] Section 69 of EPF Act

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[4]Supra note. 2

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[6] Crawford v Spooner, (1846) 4 Moo Ind App 179, p 181.

[7]SeventilalManeklal Seth v. Commissioner of Income Tax (Central) Bombay. (1968) 2 SCJ 129

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[16] TEWARI,supranote24

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[18]  TRIPATHI,supranote40,at127

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[20] Smt.TarulataShyamvs.CIT[1971]108ITR345(SC).

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