[1] Dr. Rakesh Kumar Singh and Bhanu Pratap, Textbook on Public International Law 251 (LexisNexis, Ghaziabad, 1st edn., 2016, Reprint, 2020)

[2] Origin and Development of IHL: History and Philosophy, available at: https://ebooks.inflibnet.ac.in/hrdp08/chapter/origin-and-development-of-ihl-history-and-philosophy/ (Visited on March 28, 2024)

[3] History of the ICRC, available at: https://www.icrc.org/en/document/history-icrc (Visited on March 28, 2024)

[4] Dr. H.O. Agarwal, Human Rights 233 (Central Law Publications, Allahabad, 14th edn., 2013)

[5] V K Ahuja, Public International Law 264 (Lexis Nexis, Noida, 1st edn., 2016)

[6] Charter of the International Military Tribunal, 1945, Art. 6

[7] Dr. S.K. Kapoor, International Law and Human Rights 777 (Central Law Agency, Prayagraj, 22nd edn., 2021)

[8] Ibid., 778

[9] Supra note 7

[10] Supra note 1, p. 245

[11] What is IHL?, available at: https://www.icrc.org (Visited on March 31, 2024)

[12] Supra note 1, p. 248

[13] Supra note 1, p. 249

[14] Supra note 4, p. 236

[15] First Geneva Convention, Art. 3(1)

[16] Ibid., Art. 3(1)

[17] Ibid., Art. 12

[18] Ibid., Art. 15(3)

[19] Ibid., Art. 19(1)

[20] Ibid., Art. 33

[21] Ibid., Art. 35

[22] Ibid., Art. 38-44

[23] Second Geneva Convention, Art. 3(1)

[24] Ibid., Art. 1

[25] Ibid., Art. 18

[26] Ibid., Art. 51

[27] Prisoners of War, available at: http://casebook.icrc.org (Visited on March 31, 2024)

[28] Third Geneva Convention, Art. 23

[29] Ibid., Art. 22

[30] Ibid., Art. 97

[31] Ibid., Art. 26

[32] Ibid., Art. 13-14

[33] Ibid., Art. 17

[34] Ibid., Art. 88

[35] Fourth Geneva Convention, Art. 14

[36] Ibid., Art. 27

[37] Ibid., Art. 31

[38] Ibid., Art. 33,34

[39] Ibid., Art. 136-141

[40] Ibid., Art. 140

[41] Ibid., Art. 25

[42] Ibid., Art. 27

[43] Ibid., Art. 50

[44] Additional Protocol I, 1977, Art. 35(3), 55(1)

[45] Ibid., Art. 52(1)

[46] Ibid., Art. 54(1)

[47] Ibid., Art. 54(4)

[48] Ibid., Art. 70 (2)

[49] Ibid., Art. 51(2)

[50] Ibid., Art. 51(7)

[51] Additional Protocol II, 1997, Art. 4(1)

[52] Ibid., Art. 18(1)

[53] Ibid., Art. 4(2)

[54] Ibid., Art. 13

[55] Ibid., Art. 14

[56] Ibid., Art. 15

[57] Ibid., Art. 17