[1] Leelakrishnan P., “Environmental Law in India”, Lexis Nexis, Nagpur, 5th ed., 2019.

[2] Cernea M.M., “Urban Environment and Population Relocation”, World Bank Paper, 1993.

[3] Fernandes W. and E.G. Thukral, “Development, Displacement and Rehabilitation”, Indian Social Institute, 1989.

[4] Mathur, H.M.,“The Resettlement of People Displaced by Development Projects Issues and Approaches”, 1995.

[5] Narmada Bachao Andolan vs Union of India, (2000) 10 SCC 664.

[6] N. D. Jayal vs Union of India, (2004) 9 SCC 362.

[7]https://www.thehindu.com/news/national/financial-tourist-complex-on-little-andaman-a-bullet-through-an-islands-heart/article33710255.ece.

[8]https://economictimes.indiatimes.com/news/india/ngt-issues-notice-to-environment-ministry-tripura-government-over-petition-challenging-bru-resettlement/articleshow/83453232.cms.

[9] The Forest Conservation Act, 1980.

[10] Fernandes W., “Power and Powerlessness: Development Projects and Displaced Tribal”, Social Action, Vol. 41, 1991.

[11] Pandey B., “Depriving the Underprivileged for Development”, Bhubaneswar, 1998.

[1] Noel Stephenson, ‘Snow Crash’ (London: Penguin Press, 1992), 23.

[2] Ronald Leenes, ‘Privacy in the Metaverse’, in IFIP International Summer School on the Future of Identity in the Information Society (Boston, MA, Springer, 2007) pp. 95–112.

[3] Michael Zyda, ‘Let’s Rename Everything ‘the Metaverse!’ Computer Published by the IEEE Computer Society. 55, no. 3 (2022): 124–29, < https://doi.org/10.1109/MC.2021.3130480>last accessed 21 December 2022.

[4] Wen-xi Wang, ‘A Survey of Metaverse Technology’, [2022] no. 4 Chinese Journal of Engineering 44; PP. 744–56.

[5] Safari Kasiyanto, Mustafa R. Kilinc, ‘The Legal Conundrums of Metaverse’ [2022] 1 Journal of Central Banking Law and Institutions 299.

[6] Christopher J. Cifrino, “No TVirtual Property, Virtual Rights: Why Contract Law, Not Property Law, Must Be the Governing Paradigm in the Law of Virtual Worlds,” (2014) 5 BCL Rev 235.

[7] C Krishnasai, ‘21-year-old woman virtually raped, harassed in metaverse: Report’ ( WION, 28 May 2022)       < https://www.wionews.com/world/21-year-old-woman-virtually-raped-harassed-in-metaverse-report-483043> last accessed 21 December 2022.

[8] The data was retrieved from https://nonfungible.com/market-tracker.

[9] To read more on NFTs; https://www.authorea.com/doi/full/10.22541/au.166490992.24247550.

[10] Jon Radoff, ‘Market Map of the Metaverse’, (Medium, 2021) < Market Map of the Metaverse. In my article on the value-chain of the… | by Jon Radoff | Building the Metaverse | Medium> last accessed 21 December 2022.

[11] To read more on blockchain technology; https://www.ibm.com/in-en/topics/what-is-blockchain.

[12] https://decentraland. org/

[13] Ibid.

[14]< https://market.decentraland.org/contracts/0x60e7cf89e84c9fed1fd88c13776ec97fd88cec57/items/0 > 22 December 2022.

[15]https://market.decentraland.org/contracts/0x2a187453064356c898cae034eaed119e1663acb8/tokens/12060661914756327878336742964105797916296436198843458402557462985671426322016 22 December2022.

[16] The Sale of Goods Act 1930, S. 2 (7).

[17] GST Act 2017, S.2(52).

[18] Constitution of India 1950, art 366 (12).

[19] 2006 AIR 1383.

[20] Ibid [63].

[21] ‘Deliverable, n’ (Cambridge dictionary) < https://dictionary.cambridge.org/dictionary/english/deliverable> last accessed 22 December 2022.

[22] Supra note 20; [45].

[23] 1959 SCR 379.

[24] ibid [27].

[25] Supra note 23.

[26] Supra note 24; [25].

[27] (2005) 1 SCC 308.

[28]  Jeremy Bentham, ‘An Introduction to the Principles of Morals and Legislation’. (1823, London: Pickering).

[29] National Provincial Bank V. Ainsworth [1965] AC 1175.

[30] Supra note 27; [39].

[31] St Albans City and District Council v. International Computers Limited [ 1996] 4 AII ER 481; Eurodynamics Systems Plc v. General Automation Limited 6th September 1988.

[32] P.S Atiyah, John M Adams, Hector Macqueen, ‘The Sale of Goods’ (10th edition, Taxmann India 2001); p.69.

[33] [2019] EWHC 3556.

[34] ibid [59].

[35] B2C2 Ltd v Quoine Pte Ltd [2019] SGHC(I) 03, Vorotyntsea [2018] EWHC 2596 (Ch) and Liam David, unreported.

[36] Supra note 33; [55].

[37]  Warsamlac, ‘Assignment in Choses of Action’, (Law King, 20 October 2020). https://warsamalc.com/assignment-of-choses-in-action/; As a rule, choses in action are your rights that you must claim. They are not in your actual possession to benefit from them, rather you may lose. To simplify, your money in your hand is a chose in possession, whereas your money in the bank is a chose in action wherein you need an action to possess.

[38] [1885] 30 ChD 261.

[39] Supra note 33; [84].

[40] Oxford Analytica, ‘Metaverse Adoption Will Multiply Cybersecurity Risks’ (2022).

[41] Decentraland T&C, Clause 5.1 < https://decentraland.org/terms/ >

[42] Chetan Thathoo, ‘Digital India Act: Govt Plans Category-Wise Regulations for Online Intermediaries’ (INC 42, 10 December 2022) < https://inc42.com/buzz/digital-india-act-govt-plans-category-wise-regulations-for-online > last accessed 24 December 2022.

[1] Cigno, A and F.C. Rosati (2005), The Economics of Child Labour, New York, and Oxford: Oxford University Press

[2] Besley, T. (1995), Non-market institutions for credit and risk-sharing in low-income countries, Journal of Economic Perspectives9, 115- 127

[3] https://www.ilo.org/

[4] The Constitution of India, 1950.

[5]The Policy of the Government on the issue of Child Labour, Ministry of Labour and employment

[6] Government Committed for Eradication of Child Labour, Press Information Bureau Government of India Ministry of Labour & Employment, 10th February 2020.

[7] Government Committed for Eradication of Child Labour, Press Information Bureau Government of India Ministry of Labour & Employment, 10th February 2020.

[8] Ministry of labour and employment, https://labour.gov.in/childlabour/indus

[1] Bhoyar R.V., Titus S.K., Bhide A.D. and Khanna P. “Municipal and industrial solid waste management in India”. Journal of IAEM, 23, p.43-56

[2] C.R.R. Environmental Education Centre, New Delhi. Environmental laws of India. Accessed on 13/5/2019 from http://www.environmentallawsofindia.com/theconstitution-of-india.html.”

[3] HS Sandhu, Environment Protection-Constitutional Framework, Law Journal, Guru Nanak Dev University, Punjab, Vol.XI,2006, p.78-82.

[4] Dayal, G. (1994), Solid wastes: sources, implications and management. Indian Journal of Environmental Protection, 14(9), p.672-683.”

[5] “Shantha kumar, Introduction to Environmental Law, Wadhwa , Nagpur, First Edition, 2004, p.434

[6] Anand, K. Khan and Bhatt, Law, Science and Environment, Lancers: New Delhi, 1987, p.134-145.

[7] Bhatia , “Human Rights and Human Environment – A Study in the Policy Perspectives”, ALJ, Vol. 10 (1990) p.39.

[8] Sham Divan, Environmental Law & Policy in India, Oxford University Press, New Delhi, Second Edition,2001, p.579.

[9] HS Sandhu, Environment Protection-Constitutional Framework, Law Journal, Guru Nanak Dev University, Amritsar, Vol.XII,2008, p.97.”

[10] Shantha kumar, Introduction to Environmental Law, Wadhwa & Company, Nagpur, Second Edition, 2005, p.86-90.

[11] Maneka Gandhi v. Union of India, 1978 AIR 597, 1978 SCR (2) 621.

[12] Sukanta K.Nanda, Environmental Law, Central Law Publications, Allahabad, Third Edition, 2013, p.88.

[13] Rural Litigation and Entitlement ... v. State of U.P. & Ors 1985 AIR 652, 1985 SCR (3) 169.

[14] “M.C. Mehta v. Union of India, AIR 1987 SC 1086.

[15] Vellore Citizens Welfare Forum v. Union of India (1996) 5 SCC 647 at 659-660.

[16] M.C. Mehta v. Kamal Nath , AIR 1997 SCC 388.”

[17] Environmental Health Criteria, DDT In Indoor Residual Spraying: Human Health Aspects, World Health Organization,2011,p.25-29.

[18] V.N. Paranjape, Environmental Law, Central Law Agency, Allahabad, First Edition, 2013, p.109-123.”

[19] “See Environmental crisis: A challenge ahead by Singh and Aggarwal, Employment news. Vol. XII No.9, 30/5/2019.

[20] Gupta Manisha, “India and Climate change Some Policy Issues”, Encyclopedia of Environment and Development, p. 853-854.”

[21] “M.G.Menon “Report of the High Powered Committee on Management of Hazardous Waste”, Vol I, II,III, New Delhi, 2001.”

[22] “Report of the High Powered Committee Full text is available in ‘The Company Law Journal\ vol.1,2005, serial [101].”

[23] Kumar, A. and Samadder, S. R. “A review on technological options of waste to energy for effective management of municipal solid waste. Waste Management”,2017, p.407-422”.

[1] https://www.ide.go.jp/English/ResearchColumns/Columns/2022/hayakawa_kazunobu

[2] https://www.ulima.edu.pe/en/administrative-departaments/scientific-research/blogs/international-contracts-pandemic

[3] IndianContractAct1872

[4] https://academic.oup.com/book/10440/chapter/158303146

[5]  https://www.legalauthority.in/judgement/shree-hanuman-cotton-mills-ors-vs-tata-air-craft-ltd-35019

[6] https://www.shearman.com/en/perspectives/2020/03/force-majeure-and-imprevision-under-french-law-covid-19

[7] https://www.lexology.com/commentary/corporate-commercial/india/clasis-law/analysing-the-concept-of-force-majeure-especially-during-the-covid-19-pandemic

[8] https://redlaw.in/tag/duro-felguera-sa-v-gangavaram-port-limited/

[9] indiankanoon.org

[10] indiankanoon.org

[11] https://www.latestlaws.com/judgements/madras-high-court/2022/september/2022-latest-caselaw-15535-mad

[1] Section 1-206, Uniform Commercial Code.

[2] Black’s Law Dictionary, 6th Ed.

[3] Section 35, Narcotic-Drugs and Psychotropic Substances Act, 1985.

[4] M/s. Kumar Exports v. M/s. Sharma Carpets, 2009 2 SCC 513.

[5] Kaliyaperumal v. State of Tamil Nadu, (2004) 9 SCC 157.

[6] Dataram Singh v. State of Uttar Pradesh and Anr., (2018) 3 SCC 22.

[7] Woolmington v. Director of Public Prosecutions, (1935) UKHL 1.

[8] Vinod Solanki v. Union of India and Anr., (2008) 16 SCC 537.

[9] Dataram Singh v. State of Uttar Pradesh and Anr., (2018) 3 SCC 22, ibid.

[10] Noor Aga v. State of Punjab, (2008) 16 SCC 417.

[11] (1973) 2 SCC 372.

[12] Noor Aga’s case, supra, note 10; Dharampal Singh v. State of Punjab, (2010) 9 SCC 608; Bhola Singh v. State of Punjab (2011) 11 SCC 653.

[13] Navin Dhaniram Baraiye v. State of Maharashtra, 2018 Cri LJ 3393

[14] 2022 SCC OnLine J&K 112.

[15] Para 15, ibid.

[16] Para 16, ibid.

[17] Wahid Khan v. State of Madhya Pradesh, (2010) 2 SCC 9.

[18] AIR 1978 SC 597.

[19] AIR 1974 SC 555.

[20] Sewantilal v. Income Tax Commissioner, 1968 AIR 697.