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[1] BIRUNDHA.M, TAMIL NADU, DR. AMBEDKAR LAW UNIVERSITY CHENNAI,(EMAIL- bindhubuds@gmail.com, MOBILE NO- 9361485677)

[2] Industrial Disputes Act ,1947

[3] (1981) 3 SCC 493

[4] (1981) 4 SCC 627

[5] (1997) 3 SCC 150

[6] (2000) 1 SCC 371

[7] AIR 1981 SC 2163

[8] 2003 SCC (L&S) 840 and many other cases

[9] WP No: 253-255 of 2006

[10] (1998) 2 SCC 663

[11] Civil Appeals No 7467 of 2003

[12] AIR 1990 SC 1801

[13] 2002 SCC (L&S) 399

[14] (1994) I LLJ 545 SC

[1] AIR 1987 SC 1109

[2] AIR 1996 SC 2715

[3] Sustainability, United Nations, (10 February 2024, 09:00 PM), https://www.un.org/en/academic-impact/sustainability

[4] (1997) 1 SCC 388

[5] AIR 1995 SC 2252

[6] AIR 2006 SC 2038

[7] AIR 2002 Kant 123

[8] Air 1987 SC 965

[9] 1992 AIR 248

[10] Writ Petition (Civil) 328 of 2002.

[11] Goa Foundation v. Union of India, (2014) 6 SCC 590

[12] W.P. No. 202 of 1995

[13] Deepto Roy, Lafarge judgment stabilises environmental clearance process, PVX Law Partners, (February 10, 2024, 09:00 PM), https://pxvlaw.wordpress.com/2011/08/02/lafarge-judgment-stabilises-environmental-clearance-process/

[14] 467 U.S. 837 (1984)

[15] 549 U.S. 497 (2007)

[16] [2016] EWHC 2740 (Admin)

[17] [2012] UKSC 44

[1] Vienna Declaration and programme of action, 1993 available at https://www.ohchr.org/en/instruments-mechanisms/instruments/vienna-declaration-and-programme-action

[2] The American Revolution available at https://alphahistory.com/frenchrevolution/american-revolution/

[3] History of Magna Carta, available at https://www.historic-uk.com/HistoryUK/HistoryofEngland/The-Origins-of-the-Magna-Carta/

[4] J Bentham, “An introduction to the morals and legislations” 6 (J Burns & HLA Hart edn) 1970.

[5] Statute of International court of justice, 1945.

[6] Art. 19 of covenant.

[7] MW Janis, “Individuals as subject of International law” 61-78 (Cornell International Law journal) Volume 17 Issue 1, 1984.

[8] Art. 41 of Covenant.

[9] American independence available at https://history.state.gov/milestones/1776-1783/declaration

[10] Chinese people protest, available at https://www.nytimes.com/2022/12/05/world/asia/china-protests-students-abroad.html

[11] Human Right Watch “World Report 2023” 2023

[12] Human Right Watch “World Report 2023”2023.

[13] Carnation revolution, available at https://www.historyextra.com/period/20th-century/carnation-revolution-guide-facts-coup-portugal-estado-novo-regime/

[14] Thomas Keenan “The Libyan uprising and right of revolution in International law” (ICLR vol 2) 2011.

[15] Anonymous, “Fatal police violence by race and state in USA” Volume 398, Issue 10307 ( The Lancet) 2021.

[16] Impact of George Floyd death, available at https://abcnews.go.com/US/timeline-impact-george-floyds-death-minneapolis/story?id=70999322

[17] Farm laws, available at https://www.bbc.com/news/world-asia-india-59566157

[18] Iran women protest, available at https://www.euronews.com/2023/01/11/words-have-power-what-are-the-origins-of-woman-life-freedom-iran-protest-chants

[19] Available at https://carnegieendowment.org/publications/interactive/protest-tracker

[20] Available at https://www.reuters.com/article/us-hongkong-protests-idUSKBN23S011

[21] World failed Myanmar people, available at https://www.hrw.org/news/2021/08/04/six-months-after-coup-world-has-failed-people-myanmar

[22] Afghan nation building destined to failed available at https://www.chathamhouse.org/2021/09/why-afghan-nation-building-was-always-destined-fail

[1] Dashrathbhai Trikambhai Patel vs. Hitesh Mahendrabhai Patel and Ors AIR 2022 SC 4961, see para 13.

[2] supra, see para 25.

[3] Stroud's Judicial Dictionary, (4th edition, volume 2)

[4] Triton Ratial Private Limited and Ors. vs. State of Gujarat and Ors. MANU/GJ/0663/2017, see para 27.

[5] Indus Airways Pvt. Ltd. and Ors. vs. Magnum Aviation Pvt. Ltd. and Ors. MANU/SC/ 0288/2014, see para 13.

[6] AIR 2022 SC 4961, see para 30.

[7] Pooja Ravinder Devidasani v. State of Maharashtra and Anr. (2014) 16 SCC 1, see para 20.

[8] supra, see para 17.

[9] National Small Industries Corpn. Ltd. v. Harmeet Singh Paintal, (2010) 3 SCC 330, see para 25.

[10] (2005) 8 SCC 89, see para 19 (b).

[11] WP 4128-2021 and connected matters, Amit Borkar, J., Pronounced On: March 8, 2023, see page 54.

[12] MANU/SC/0335/2012.

[13] (2008) 13 SCC 663.

[14] Ibid note 1, see para 12.

[15] Sripati Singh through his Son Gaurav Singh vs. The State of Jharkhand and Ors., MANU/SC/1002/2021, see para 17.

[16] Swastik Coaters Pvt. Ltd v. Deepak Brothers and Ors. MANU/AP/0124/1996, see para-03.

[17] MANU/SC/0288/2014, see para 19.

[18] supra, see para 13.

[1] N. S. Nappinai, 'Data Protection Law: Is the Digital Personal Data Protection Act, 2023 a Privacy Shield?' (The Economic Times, 4 September 2023)

https://economictimes.indiatimes.com/news/politics-and-nation/view-data-protection-law-is-the-digital-personal-data-protection-act-2023-a-privacy-shield/articleshow/94435465.cms

[2] Rishab Bailey, 'Consent under the Digital Personal Data Protection Act, 2023: A Legal Analysis' (2023) 15 Indian Journal of Data Protection Law 45.

[3] Digital Personal Data Protection Act, 2023 (DPDP Act), Act No. 15 of 2023, § 5 (India).

[4] Industrial Disputes Act, 1947, Act No. 14 of 1947, § 2 (India).

[5] Kritika Krishnamurthy, 'Employer Responsibilities under the DPDP Act: A Comparative Study' (2024) 7 International Journal of Privacy and Data Protection 112.

[6] Factories Act, 1948, Act No. 63 of 1948, § 41 (India).

[7] Arjun Kumar, 'Challenges in Balancing Employee Rights and Employer Interests: Insights from Indian Jurisprudence' (2023) 23 Indian Law Review 321.

[8] Tara Sharma, 'Navigating the Intersection of Data Privacy and Labor Law in India' (2023) 10 Journal of Indian Labour Law 189.

[9] Pratik Shah, 'Data Privacy and Labor Law: An Indian Perspective' (2023) 5 Indian Journal of Labour Law 78.