FUNDAMENTAL RIGHTS GUARANTEE TO THE UNDERTRIALS

[1] Law Commission of India, 78th Report on Congestion of Under-Trial Prisoners In Jails [2] International Centre for prison studies, Highest to lowest - pre-trial detainees / remand prisoners [3] Justice Under Trial - A Study of Pre-Trial Detention in India - Amnesty International (2017) [4] The Constitution of India, 1950 [5] Process is the punishment in our criminal justice system: CJI - AMIT ANAND CHOUDHARY / TNN / Jul 17, 2022 [6] Joginder Kumar vs State of UP 1994 AIR 1349 [7] The Human Right Of Under Trail Prisoners - Khan Akib, https://www.legalserviceindia.com/legal/article-4537-the-human-right-of-under-trail-prisoners.html [8] P.N. Bhagwati - Human Rights in the Criminal Justice System [9] The Human Right Of Under Trail Prisoners - Khan Akib, https://www.legalserviceindia.com/legal/article-4537-the-human-right-of-under-trail-prisoners.html [10] The Rights of Undertrial: A Critical Study - Viyomesh Budholia, http://ijrar.com/upload_issue/ijrar_issue_867.pdf [11] P.N. Bhagwati - Human Rights in the Criminal Justice System [12] Model Prison Manual (2003) [13] Universal Declaration of Human Rights [14] Khatri & Ors. V. State of Bihar, AIR 1981 SC 928 [15] National Human Rights Commission ANNUAL REPORT 2003-2004 [16] Dr. T. Giri and T.S.R. Praneetha - Problems of Undertrials in India [17] Charles Sobraj through Marie Andre’s v. The Superintendent, Tihar Jail AIR 1983 SC 1092 [18] DBM Patnaik v. State of Andhra Pradesh 1974 AIR 2092 [19] Sunil Batra v. Delhi Administration 1978 AIR 1675 [20] The Constitution of India, 1950 [21] The Constitution of India, 1950 [22] The Code of Criminal Procedure, 1973 [23] Sharifbai v. Abdul Razak AIR 1961 BOM 42 [24] The Constitution of India, 1950 [25] The Code of Criminal Procedure, 1973 [26] State of Rajasthan V. Balchand alias Baliay 1977 AIR 2477 [27] The Constitution of India, 1950 [28] M.H. Hoskot v. State of Maharashtra 1978 AIR 1548 [29] Hussainara Khatoon v. State of Bihar AIR 1979 SC 1360 [30] The Constitution of India, 1950 [31] Prem Shankar Shukla v. Delhi Administration 1980 AIR 1548 [32] The Code of Criminal Procedure, 1973 [33] Prison Statistics India 2018 - National Crime Records Bureau [34] Sheela Barse V. State of Maharashtra JT 1988 (3) 15 [35] Sunil Batra v. Delhi Administration 1978 AIR 1675 [36] The Constitution of India, 1950 [37] The Code of Criminal Procedure, 1973 [38] Bhim Singh v. Union of India AIR 1986 SC 494 [39] The Code of Criminal Procedure, 1973 [40] The Constitution of India, 1950 [41] The Constitution of India, 1950 [42] A.K. Gopalan vs State of Madras 1950 AIR 27 [43] Preventive Detention Act, 1950 [44] Preventive Detention Act, 1950 [45] Ram Singh vs Delhi 1996 AIR 196 [46] Preventive Detention Act, 1950 [47] R.C. Cooper vs Union of India 1970 AIR 564 [48] The Constitution of India, 1950 [49] Shambhu Sarkar vs State of West Bengal 2001 (2) BLJR 943 [50] Bennett Coleman vs Union of India 1973 AIR 106 [51] West Bengal vs Ashok Dey 1972 AIR 1660