White Black Legal – International Law Journal
Volume Volume 4 · Issue Volume 4 Issue 3

Research Article Open Access Nov 2026

A CRITICAL ANALYSIS OF CLIMATE CHANGE AND GENDER JUSTICE

Author: P.MUNEESWARAN

Volume Volume 4

Issue Volume 4 Issue 3

Registration ID 107305

Published Paper ID WBL7305

ISSN 2581-8503

Country / Place Delhi, India

Abstract: Climate change is one of the most pressing global challenges, affecting human rights, social equality, environmental sustainability, and economic development. Its impacts are not distributed equally among individuals and communities, as gender, socioeconomic status, education, and access to resources significantly influence vuln…

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Research Article Open Access Nov 2026

BEYOND PHYSICAL ABUSE: EXAMINING THE SCOPE OF ECONOMIC ABUSE UNDER THE PROTECTION OF WOMEN FROM DOMESTIC VIOLENCE ACT, 2005

Authors: VANSHJOT SINGH, ISHMEET KAUR BHULLAR & GURNOOR KAUR

Volume Volume 4

Issue Volume 4 Issue 3

Registration ID 107302

Published Paper ID WBL7302, WBL7303 & WBL7304

ISSN 2581-8503

Country / Place Delhi, India

Abstract: When domestic violence is discussed, legal and social discourse traditionally prioritizes visible physical battery, severe bodily harm, or criminal force. However, for millions of women across diverse socio-economic strata, the most pervasive and paralyzing form of domestic subordination involves no physical violence at all. Eco…

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Research Article Open Access Nov 2026

CONSENT, CUSTODY AND DERIVATIVE EVIDENCE: A CRITICAL ANALYSIS OF THE POST SELVI REGIME ON NARCO-ANALYSIS AND POLYGRAPH TESTING IN INDIA.

Author: AKSHAYA S

Volume Volume 4

Issue Volume 4 Issue 3

Registration ID 107301

Published Paper ID WBL7301

ISSN 2581-8503

Country / Place Delhi, India

Abstract: Narco-analysis and polygraph examinations are used in Indian criminal investigations as forensic tools to elicit information from suspects, raising significant questions of scientific reliability, evidentiary value, and constitutional protection. In Selvi v. State of Karnataka, the supreme court of India held that involuntary na…

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Research Article Open Access Nov 2026

GLOBALIZATION AND GENDER JUSTICE IN INDIA

Author: DHANUSH JD

Volume Volume 4

Issue Volume 4 Issue 3

Registration ID 107300

Published Paper ID WBL7300

ISSN 2581-8503

Country / Place Delhi, India

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Research Article Open Access Nov 2026

MAINTENANCE UNDER THE HINDU MARRIAGE ACT, 1955: RIGHTS OFI SPOUSES, DETERMINATIVE FACTORS AND THE JUDICIAL APPROACH

Author: MANRAJ SINGH BRAR & GURSHANVEER GREWAL

Volume Volume 4

Issue Volume 4 Issue 3

Registration ID 107298

Published Paper ID WBL7298 & WBL7299

ISSN 2581-8503

Country / Place Delhi, India

Abstract: MaintenanCe iS the legal meChaniSm throUgh whiCh a finanCially weaker SpoUSe SeCUreS SUpport dUring and after matrimonial proCeedingS. SeCtionS 24 and 25 of the HindU Marriage ACt, 1955 ("HMA") empower CoUrtS to award interim and permanent maintenanCe bUt SUpply no formUla for qUantUm, leaving the oUtCome to jUdiCial diSCretion.…

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Research Article Open Access Nov 2026

A CRITICAL ANALYSIS OF PROPERTY RIGHTS OF WOMEN IN INDIA

Author: LAKSHITHA S

Volume Volume 4

Issue Volume 4 Issue 3

Registration ID 107297

Published Paper ID WBL7297

ISSN 2581-8503

Country / Place Delhi, India

Abstract: Equality, dignity, economic independence, and social justice all depend on property rights. Substantial gender equality in India is largely dependent on the acknowledgment and upholding of women's property rights. In the past, women in India were subject to a number of legal, social, and customary limitations around property own…

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Research Article Open Access Nov 2026

A STUDY ON REPRODUCTIVE RIGHTS V. STATE REGULATIONS

Author: RAJA PRABAHAR

Volume Volume 4

Issue Volume 4 Issue 3

Registration ID 107296

Published Paper ID WBL7296

ISSN 2581-8503

Country / Place Delhi, India

Abstract: Reproductive rights form an important part of human rights, constitutional liberty, equality, privacy, dignity and bodily autonomy. They concern the ability of individuals to make informed decisions about reproduction, pregnancy, contraception, abortion, fertility, childbirth and reproductive healthcare. At the same time, the St…

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Research Article Open Access Nov 2026

NBFC CRISIS IN INDIA: CAUSES, REGULATORY FAILURES, AND THE WAY FORWARD

Author: PRATYASHA CHAUDHURI

Volume Volume 4

Issue Volume 4 Issue 3

Registration ID 107295

Published Paper ID WBL7295

ISSN 2581-8503

Country / Place Delhi, India

Abstract: Non-Banking Financial Companies (NBFCs) occupy an important position in India’s financial system by extending credit to households, small businesses, infrastructure projects and segments that may not be fully served by conventional banks. Their contribution is accompanied by vulnerabilities arising from maturity transformation,…

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Research Article Open Access Nov 2026

CAPITAL MARKET INSTRUMENTS: A STUDY ON EQUITY, DEBT AND HYBRID INSTRUMENTS

Author: SOUDITI BERA & NATHAN DARREN MANUK

Volume Volume 4

Issue Volume 4 Issue 3

Registration ID 107293

Published Paper ID WBL7293 & WBL7294

ISSN 2581-8503

Country / Place Delhi, India

Abstract: This study addresses the characteristics of the capital market instrument, factors, and accounting classification. The research examines the properties of equity, debt, and hybrid instruments, and their costs, from 1998 to 2026. The study revealed that companies use the accounting flexibility of IAS 32 to classify subordinated h…

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