[1] Coal India Limited and Ors. v. Competition Commission of India and Ors., MANU/SC/0670/2023.

[2] The competition act, 2002, § 4(2)(a)(i), No.12, Acts of Parliament, 2003(India).

[3] Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development, Competitive Neutrality: Maintaining a level playing field between public and private business, (OECD Publishing 2012)

[4] The competition act, 2002, § 2(h), No.12, Acts of Parliament, 2003 (India).

[5]Competition Commission of India v. Steel Authority of India Ltd (SAIL), MANU/SC/0690/2010.

[6] Competition Commission of India v. Google LLC & Ors, MANU/SCOR/08529/2023.

[7] The competition act, 2002, § 19(4)(g), No.12, Acts of Parliament, 2003 (India).

[8] INDIA CONST. art 39 (b).

[9] The competition act, 2002, § 54,  No.12, Acts of Parliament, 2003 (India).

[1] The Police Act 1861.

[2]  Anonymous, The Development of a Police Force - Victorian Crime and Punishment, (KS2 History 2022) <https://www.ks2history.com/victorian-crime-punishment> accessed on 9 April,2023

[3]  Deepa Singh, Human Rights and Police Predicament (The Bright Law House 2002)

[4] Giri Raj Shah, An “Attitudinal Study of “Indian Police. (1993) 95.

[5] Mehta, Advance “Study in History “of Medieval India. (Volume 1, 1979)207.

[6] Mehra “and Lavy, The “Police State and “Society: Perspectives from “India and France (2010) 262.

[7] The Delhi “Special Police Establishment “Act, 1946.

[8] Deepa Singh, Human Rights and Police Predicament (The Bright Law House 2002)

[9] Saheli, A  ‘Women'S Resources vs Commissioner Of Police [1990] SC 513

[10] Rudul  ‘Sah v. State of Bihar [1983]  SC 1086

[11] Pp Unnikrishnan ‘ And Another vs ‘ Puttiyottil Alikutty ‘ Anr Another [2000] SC 2952

[12] Nilabati  ‘Behera vs State of  ‘Orissa AIR [1993] SC 1960

[13] PUDR v. Delhi Police  ‘Headquarters and ‘ Anr  [2000] SC 2952

[14] Centre for  ‘Media Studies.’ India  ‘Corruption Study 2005 to Improve ‘ Governance’.(Vol- 9. Issued by Transparency International India ) 12-20.

[15]  Martin, J.M. & A.T. Romano,  ‘Multinational Crime: ‘ ‘Terrorism, Espionage, ‘ Drug and Arms  Trafficking  ‘(Sage Publications 1992)

[16]  ‘Centre ‘‘for ‘Media Studies.  ‘India Corruption  ‘Study 2005 to Improve  ‘Governance’.(Vol- 9. Issued by Transparency International India ) 12.

[17] Afzal ‘Qadri S M,’ Police  ‘Corruption: An  ‘Analysis’,(1994), Vol.22 (1) ‘ ‘Indian Journal of Criminology,8.

[18] ‘Human  ‘Rights -. Broken System ‘ Dysfunction, Abuse, and  ‘Impunity in the  ‘Indian Police’. (Human Rights Watch). <http://www.hrw.org> accessed 7 April 2023.

[19]  Thomas, ‘ K.V. ‘CORRUPTION IN INDIA’ ‘ (2004) Vol 56  ‘National Policy  ‘Academy Journal, 36

[20] Khan, A. (2014).  ‘‘Police. Satyamev ‘ Jayate Star Plus’ ‘ (March 09, 2014) <https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=ah7zm8ZMOh4> accessed 13 April 2023.

[1] The Hindu Bureau, Reliance acquires controlling stake in Network18, THE HINDU (March 12, 2018), https://www.thehindubusinessline.com/companies/reliance-acquires-controlling-stake-in-network18/article20786266.ece1

[2] Hartosh Singh Bal, Private Interest Journalism - How conglomerates corrupt the Indian media landscape, THE CARAVAN MAGAZINE (December 2, 2022), https://caravanmagazine.in/media/big-media-corrupts-journalism

[3] Ashima Obhan & Raunaq Kwatra, Hostile Takeovers in India – Part 2, MONDAQ (September 01, 2022), https://www.mondaq.com/india/corporate-and-company-law/1226644/hostile-takeovers-in-india--part-2

[4] Ratnadeep Roychowdhury, Anurag Shah & Parina Muchhala, SEBI’s Amendments to The LODR: Increasing Corporate Responsibility and Governance for India, 13 The Nat’ LR 206, (2023).

[5] Securities and Exchange Board of India (Listing Obligations and Disclosure Requirements) Regulations, 2015, Gazette of India, pt.3, sec. 4 (Sept 6, 2015).

[6] Bhavin Gada, Mehak Gupta & Sanjana Bhasin, India: Amendment To The SEBI LODR Regulations, MONDAQ, (June 21, 2023),

https://www.mondaq.com/india/shareholders/1332198/amendment-to-the-sebi-lodr-regulations

[7] Sach Chabria, Aarathi Das, Akash Kumar, Aishwarya Rao, Khyati Dalal & Nishchal Joshipura, M&A Lab -Adani’s Hostile Takeover of NDTV, Nishith Desai & Associates (May 17,2023) https://nishithdesai.com/fileadmin/user_upload/pdfs/Research_Papers/M&A_Lab_Adanis-Hostile-Takeover-of-NDTV.pdf

[8] Authors Unknown, Decoding Adani Group’s hostile takeover bid for NDTV, 5PAISA BLOG (December 12, 2022), https://www.5paisa.com/blog/decoding-adani-groups-hostile-takeover-bid-for-ndtv

[9] Regulation 3(1), Securities and Exchange Board of India (Substantial Acquisition of Shares and Takeovers) Regulations, 2011, Gazette of India, pt.3, sec. 4.

[10] Press Trust Of India, Adani Group acquires NDTV Founders' 27.26% Equity Stake, THE ECONOMIC TIMES (December 30, 2022)

https://economictimes.indiatimes.com/markets/stocks/news/adani-group-acquires-ndtv-founders-27-26-equity-stake/articleshow/96619390.cms?from=mdr

[11] Supra at 7.

[12] PTI, IANS & ANI, NDTV cites regulatory grounds to block Adani takeover, THE INDIAN EXPRESS (August 25, 2022),

https://www.newindianexpress.com/business/2022/aug/25/ndtv-cites-regulatory-grounds-to-block-adani-takeover-2491298.html

[13] BSE Ltd., Disclosure filed by Adani Enterprises Ltd. u/ Regulation 30 of SEBI (LODR) (August 26, 2022).

[14] National Stock Exchange of India Ltd, Disclosure filed by Adani Enterprises Ltd. u/ Regulation 30 of SEBI (LODR) (September 9, 2022).

[15]Deepak Rathore, Hostile Takeover of NDTV: A Legal Evil, 4 INDIAN J.L. & LEGAL Rsch. 1 (2022-2023).

[1] Letter Dated 18 December 2008 from the Permanent Representatives of Argentina, Brazil, Croatia, France, Gabon, Japan, the Netherlands and Norway to the United Nations addressed to the President of the General Assembly (doc. no. A/63/64, 63rd session, United Nations General Assembly, 22 December 2008).

[2]  Letter Dated 18 December 2008.

[3] Neil MacFarquhar, “In a First, Gay Rights Are Pressed at the U.N.,” The New York Times, 18 December 2008, https://www.nytimes.com/2008/12/19/world/19nations.html.

[4] Discriminatory laws and practices and act of violence against individuals based on their sexual orientation and gender identity (doc. no. A/19/41, 19th session, United Nations General Assembly, 17 November 2011).

[5] Protection against violence and discrimination.

[6] Mohn, “The Shifting Global Terrain.”

[7] Navtej Singh Johar & Ors. v. Union of India the Secretary Ministry of Law and Justice (2018)

[1] ( 1973 ) 4 SCC 225; AIR 1973 SC 1461

[2] AIR 1980 SC 1739

[3] Nasrafatma, Independent Judicary: An Essential Feature of a Thriving Democracy, LEGAL SERVICE INDIA, ( Apr. 21, 2023, 11:33 AM),

https://legalserviceindia.com/legal/article-8305-independent-judiciary-an-essential-feature-of-a-thriving-democr acy.html

[4] Dr. J. N. Pandey, Constitutional Law of India, (59th edition, Central Law Agency 2022)

[5] Manav Puri, Judicial Review and Indian Constitution, LEGAL SERVICE INDIA, ( Apr. 22, 2023, 12:25 AM), https://legalserviceindia.com/legal/article-9158-judicial-review-in-india.html

[6] Sohal Khera, An Analysis- Sankari Prasad Vs Union of India, Supreme Court, MANUPATRA, ( Apr. 23, 2023, 2: 23 PM ),

https://articles.manupatra.com/article-details/A-Case-Analysis-Shankari-Prasad-v-Union-of-India-Supreme-Cou rt

[7] Niranjan Rai, Case Analysis On I.C. Golaknath Vs. State Of Punjab AIR 1967 SC 1643, Case That Changed Paradigm Of Fundamental Rights In India, INDIAN JOURNAL OF LAW AND LEGAL RESEARCH, ( Apr. 23, 2023, 2: 51 PM),

https://www.ijllr.com/post/case-analysis-on-i-c-golaknath-vs-state-of-punjab-air-1967-sc-1643

[8] Abhirup Gosh, Wamanrrou Vs. Union of India-Cartining the Uncertainty, LEGAL SERVICE INDIA, ( Apr. 23 2023, 11:34 PM), https://www.legalserviceindia.com/article/l36-Waman-Rao-Vs-Union-of-India.html

[9] (2014) 5 SCC 438

[10] AIR 2018 SC 432

[1] James, S. H., Nordby, J. J., & Bell, S. (2014). Forensic Science: An Introduction to Scientific and Investigative Techniques (20th ed.). CRC Press.

[2] Ramsland, K. (2015). The Forensic Science of C.S.I. (20th ed.). Berkley Publishing Group.

[3] Huber, R. A., & Headrick, A. M. (2015). Handwriting Identification: Facts and Fundamentals (20th ed.). CRC Press.

[4] Ellen, D. (2016). The Scientific Examination of Documents: Methods and Techniques (20th ed.). CRC Press.

[5] Brunelle, R. L., & Crawford, K. R. (2014). Forensic Examination of Ink and Paper (20th ed.). CRC Press

[6] Ehrman, B. D. (2012). Forgery and Counterforgery: The Use of Literary Deceit in Early Christian Polemics (20th ed.). Oxford University Press.

[7] Kobilinsky, L. (2020). Forensic Chemistry Handbook (20th ed.). John Wiley & Sons.

[8] Saferstein, R. (2013). Forensic Science: From the Crime Scene to the Crime Lab (20th ed.). Pearson Education.

[9] Indian Penal Code, Act No. 45 of 1860 (India)

[10] Indian Evidence Act, 1872, § 45.

[11] Code of Criminal Procedure (CrPC), 11 (20th ed.). (2019). India: Ministry of Law and Justice.

[12] Information Technology Act (2000), India, (20th ed.).

[13] Forensic Science Laboratories (FSLs) Act, No. 37 of 2017, India.

[14] The Criminal Law (Amendment) Act, 2013, No. 13, Acts of Parliament, 2013 (India).

[15] State of Maharashtra v. Dr. Praful B. Desai, (2003) 4 SCC 601

[16] State of Kerala v. K. Kunjimon, (2013) 14 SCC 615

[17] State of Madhya Pradesh v. Udham Singh, (2013) 14 SCC 159.

[18] State of Rajasthan v. Mohammad Hussain @ Julfikar Ali, (2012) 12 SCC 77

[19] State of Uttar Pradesh v. Deoman Upadhyaya, AIR 1961 SC 53.

[20] The State of Punjab v. Iqbal Singh, AIR 1991 SC 1531 (India).

[21] State of Maharashtra v. Som Nath Thapa, 1996 SCC (4) 659.

[1] AIR 1979 SC 1369.

[2] AIR 1959 SC 1276.

[3] AIR 1978 SC 597.

[4] https://districts.ecourts.gov.in (last visited on March 22nd, 2022).